Adjusting volume, panning and reverb
You’ve already used dynamics to adjust the volume of your music. However, you may want to adjust the volume of the entire document or change the balance between instruments on a global scale.
By the end of this lesson you will know how to:
The overall volume, or volume for individual instruments, can be adjusted in the Mixer or ScoreManager. If you need to increase the playback volume, you should first increase your system volume and/or the volume on your computer speakers before increasing the master volume in SongWriter's mixer.
To adjust the volume for an individual instrument or the full score:
If instruments are out of balance, it is usually best to reduce the volume for the instruments that are too loud, rather than increasing the volume for those that are too soft. Also, just like an old-fashioned manual mixing board, the volume sliders in SongWriter's Mixer aren't automated. SongWriter's Mixer works best as a "set it and forget it" board, where you choose values that will work well for your entire score.
Tip. The Mixer controls can be left open and adjusted while your file is playing back to make real-time changes to the balance and panning of your file.
Panning refers to an instrument’s relative position in the stereo mix. An instrument that is panned left will sound mostly (or, if it’s panned all the way left, entirely) from the left speaker, whereas an instrument that is panned dead center will sound equally from both speakers, and therefore sound like it is coming from the middle of the sound stage.
Choosing appropriate panning helps create a realistic stereo image and allows individual instruments to be clearly distinguished, even in large ensemble scores. When you create a score using SongWriter’s Setup Wizard, SongWriter tries to assign the best panning setup for the instruments you have chosen.
To adjust an instrument's panning position:
Tip. You can also adjust these settings in the ScoreManager by entering exact MIDI values (from 0 to 127).
Reverb allows your computer to model the acoustics of a performance space — for instance, a large concert hall, or an intimate jazz club.
To adjust reverb:
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